Synthesis of Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles by Foam Fractionation

Authors

  • Shivani Singh The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Gujarat, India
  • Naina Tahilramani The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Gujarat, India

Abstract

Nanoparticles of nickel oxide (NiO) have been prepared by foaming technique. Nickel nitrate hexahydrate as a source of nickel and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a surfactant were used for the synthesis of nickel oxide. Air flow rate of 0.3 lpm through sparger was controlled by rotameter. NiO is prepared by calcination of nickel hydroxide. The generated foam was collected from the sample outlet provided at the top of the glass column at a distance of 0.88 m from column sparger. The NiO nanoparticles have been characterized by X-ray diffraction and SEM. Characterization confirmed nickel oxide nanoparticles formation.


Keywords: Foam fractionation, FTIR, NiO, SEM, XRD

Author Biographies

  • Shivani Singh, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Gujarat, India
    Chemical Engineering Department
  • Naina Tahilramani, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Gujarat, India
    Chemical Engineering Department

References

Raj KP, Thangaraj V, Uthirakumar AP. Synthetic Routes to Nickel Oxide Nanoparticles - An Overview. ChemSci Rev Lett. 2015; 4 (14): 494-501p.

Atla SB, Chena CY, Yang J, Chen CC, Sun AC, Lin KH, Maity JP, Pan W, Cheng KC. Foam fractionation of crystal growth for nanotechnology. Chem. Eng. J. 2012; 184: 333–341p.

Bahari MY, Sadrnezhaad SK, Hosseini D. NiO Nanoparticles Synthesis by Chemical Precipitation and Effect of Applied Surfactant on Distribution of Particle Size. J. Nanomater. 2008; 2008: 1-4p.

Rahdar A, Aliahmad M, Aziz Y. NiO Nanoparticles: Synthesis and

Characterization. J. NanoStruct. 2015; 5: 145-151p.

Kemary ME, Nagy N, Mehasseb I. Nickel oxide nanoparticles: Synthesis and spectral studies of interactions with glucose. Mat. Sci. Semicond. Process. 2013; 16: 1747- 1752p.

Published

2018-11-01

Issue

Section

Research Article