Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription or Fee Access

Simulation Model-based Transient Behaviour of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator in a Wind Energy Conversion System

Jitendra Yadav, Kalpana Meena

Abstract


A Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG)'s transient behaviour is how it reacts to abrupt alterations or disruptions in the power system. DFIGs are widely used in turbines for wind power along with other renewable energy technologies. Recognising the transient behaviour is necessary to guarantee the power system's sustainability and dependability. This study presents the Simulink model-based demonstration of the transient behaviours of a doubly fed induction generator. Additionally included is a mathematical model based on the d-q Transformation, which includes instantaneous power electromagnetic torque, rotor currents, stator phase currents, and stator flux connections. This investigation looks at a 9 MW wind turbine that uses a 30 km, 25 kV feeder for supplying electricity to a 120 kV grid. Six 1.5 MW wind turbines coupled to a 25 kV transmission network comprise the wind farm. According to the suggested Simulink model, when a three-phase symmetrical fault occurs at the grid between t = 0.04 and t = 0.06 seconds, the network experiences a quick drop in voltage, which results in an almost abrupt injection of both active and reactive power. During the malfunction, this behaviour is also dependent on the rotor side converter. 

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Anca D. Hansen, Gabriele Michalke “Fault ride-through capability of DFIG Wind Turbines,”Electrical Power and Energy Systems, Renewable energy, vol.32, pp. 1594–1610, May 2007.

A. Luna, Francisco K. A. Lima, D. Santos, P. Rodríguez, E. H. Watanabe, and S. Arnaltes “Simplified Modeling of a DFIG for Transient Studies in Wind Power Applications,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, vol. 58, NO. 1, pp 9–20, Jan. 2011

N. S. Kumar and J. Gokulakrishnan “Impact of FACTS controllers on the stability of power systems connected with doubly fed induction generators,” Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 33, pp. 1172–1184, April 2011.

H. Li, D. Yi, China “Small-Signal Stability Analysis of a Grid Connected Doubly Fed Induction Generator under decoupled P-Q control,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 16, no. 1, pp.124–126, Sept. 2009.

P. Cartwright, L. Holdsworth, J. B. Ekanayake and N. Jenkins “Co-ordinate voltage control strategy for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) - based wind farm,” IEEE Proc.-Gener. Transm. Distrib.2004, Vol. 151, No. 4.

W. Hoarann and A. Thieme “Control of a double fed induction generator for wind power plants,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron, vol. 48, NO. 6, pp 28–39, Jan. 2011.

Anuj Kumar, Abhishek Satwase, Rahul Mishra. Transient Behavior of Doubly Fed Induction Generator Using Simulink Model in Wind Energy Conversion System. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. Vol. 4, Issue 2, February 2015.

S. Sheri, B. Shankarprasad, V. V. Bhat, S. Jagadish “Effect of Doubly Fed Induction Generator on Transient Stability Analysis of Grid”. 2009 Third International Conferences on Power Systems, Kharagpur, INDIA Dec. 27th-29th, 2009, pp. 1–6.

Holdsworth L, Wu XG, Ekanayake JB, Jenkins N. Comparison of fixed speed and doubly-fed induction wind turbines during power system disturbances. IEE Proceedings-Generation, Transmission and Distribution. 2003 May 1;150(3):343–52.

P. Kundur, “Power system stability and control”, Vol 8, Publication McGraw-Hill, 1986.

Mei F, Pal B. Modal analysis of grid-connected doubly fed induction generators. IEEE transactions on energy conversion. 2007 Aug 20;22(3):728–36.

Salman SK, Teo AL. Windmill modeling consideration and factors influencing the stability of a grid-connected wind power-based embedded generator. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems. 2003 May 13;18(2):793–802.

Tapia A, Tapia G, Ostolaza JX, Saenz JR. Modeling and control of a wind turbine driven doubly fed induction generator. IEEE Transactions on energy conversion. 2003 May 28;18(2):194–204.

Fadaeinedjad R, Moallem M, Moschopoulos G. Simulation of a wind turbine with doubly fed induction generator by FAST and Simulink. IEEE Transactions on energy conversion. 2008 Apr 30;23(2):690–700.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.37591/.v13i3.1550

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


eISSN: 2231-038X